Arctic tourism in Svalbard is entering a new era as the Norwegian government enforces stricter rules for expedition ships approaching polar bears. The updated regulations, effective throughout 2025, require tourist vessels to maintain a safe distance from these iconic Arctic predators to help protect them and their fragile environment.

Svalbard, an archipelago in the Arctic Ocean, is known for its wild landscapes and diverse wildlife, especially polar bears. The largest island, Spitzbergen, lies just 800 miles from the North Pole and is surprisingly accessible with daily flights from Oslo to Longyearbyen, Svalbard’s capital. This accessibility makes Svalbard a popular destination for adventurers eager to witness the Arctic’s natural beauty and its majestic creatures.

To preserve the delicate ecosystem and reduce risks to polar bears, authorities introduced a minimum distance rule between ships and bears at the start of 2025. Until June 30, tourist ships must keep at least 500 meters (1,640 feet) away from polar bears. Starting July 1, this minimum distance will reduce slightly to 300 meters (about 984 feet). These measures aim to minimize disturbances and protect the bears from stress or harm caused by human proximity.

The consequences for violating these rules are severe. Offenders may face prison sentences of up to five years if their actions cause or risk significant environmental damage. This strict enforcement highlights Norway’s commitment to sustainable tourism and conservation in the Arctic region.

With Arctic tourism gaining popularity each year, visitors to Svalbard can expect a more controlled and conscientious experience in 2025.